Assessment

Multiple-choice questions

For each question, select the letter (A, B, C, or D) that corresponds to the correct answer. Note that only one answer is correct among the four options.

1.  Rising global temperatures can lead to more frequent and intense:

A.   ice storms
B.   tornadoes
C.   heatwaves
D.   tsunamis

2. The melting of glaciers contributes to:

A.   reduced sea levels
B.   decreased freshwater availability
C.   cooler ocean temperatures
D.   increased polar ice coverage

3.  Ocean acidification primarily impacts:

A.   forest ecosystems
B.   freshwater resources
C.   coral reefs and marine life
D.   desert habitats

4.  Which ethical principle emphasises the rights and well-being of present and future generations in climate decision making?

A.   intergenerational equity
B.   environmental stewardship
C.   global equity
D.   technological responsibility

5.  The ethical principle that highlights the need to promote sustainable development that balances environmental, social, and economic aspects is known as:

A.   ethical sustainability
B.   common but differentiated responsibilities
C.   environmental justice
D.   holistic development

6.  What ethical principle emphasises the importance of involving all stakeholders, especially those who are most affected by climate change, in the development and implementation of adaptation strategies?

A.   inclusive adaptation
B.   environmental stewardship
C.   technological responsibility
D.   access to knowledge

7.  Which term refers to people who are forced to migrate due to the impacts of climate change, such as sea-level rise and extreme weather events?

A. environmental refugees
B. climate migrants
C. climate exiles
D. intergenerational migrants

8.  The intentional spread of misinformation to cast doubt on climate science is an ethical concern related to:

A.   technological solutions
B.   environmental justice
C.   climate denial
D.   intra-generational equity

9.  Ethical discussions surrounding climate change often focus on ensuring fairness and equal treatment for:

A.   developed countries
B.   marginalised communities
C.   corporations
D.   intergenerational migrants

10.  Which ethical principle emphasises the responsibility of individuals and corporations to reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to climate solutions?

A.    environmental stewardship
B.    intra-generational equity
C.   common but differentiated responsibilities
D.   global equity